Kasur
is ranked among the nine districts with lowest literacy rate in
Punjab. It is ranked 25 out of 34 districts in the province in terms
of literacy rate. The table below compares literacy rates in
District Kasur with those in Punjab:
|
Literacy Rates |
Punjab Province |
District Kasur |
|
Females |
35.1% |
36.2% |
|
Males |
64.9% |
47.6% |
|
Overall |
46.6% |
23.4% |
Student
Teachers Ratio
Though the overall student-teacher ratio in District Kasur
looks good, yet there are significant internal variations, as observed
by CDSP planners through school visits in different union councils. Also
when compared to 1998, the student-teacher ratio has shown a steady
decline. In other words, classes are getting larger (though at present
the strengths are generally acceptable), but the continuing trend may
adversely affect the already low standard of education.
The
student-teacher ratios shown in the table below are deceptive. In fact,
there is a critical shortage of teachers in many schools. According to
District Education Department, 74 primary and 2 middle schools for girls
have been reduced to the status of single-teacher schools, while 58
girls primary schools and one middle school are non-functional due to
non-availability of teachers. Many parents therefore are reluctant to
send their children to school, particularly girls, due to shortage of
teachers and high absenteeism.
Boys Schools, Girls Schools,
Technical Education, Sports (Education).
1. Education
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Elementary and secondary education.
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Grant of scholarship.
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Educating of handicapped children specially, deaf, dumb,
blind and with low-vision.
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Promotion of scientific research.
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Production and distribution of educational and scientific
films.
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Promotion of sports and co-curricular activities.
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Service matters, except those entrusted to the Services and
General Administration Department, attached departments and the
administrative departments.
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Adult education.
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Purchase of stores and capital goods for schools.
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Establishment of new schools and up-gradation of existing
schools.
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Universal primary education and eradicating drop-outs.
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Conducting of 5th and 8th class examinations.
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Identification and formulation of development schemes.
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Formulation of district education budget (development and
non-development), reconciliation of expenditure and audit
matters.
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Technical and surprise inspections of educational
institutions.
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Development of district data base and its updating.
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Matters related to school councils.
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Periodic and regular reporting to the heads of attached
departments and the administrative departments.
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Postings and transfers within the district, except those
falling in the purview of Services and General Administration
Department, attached departments and the administrative
department (Education Department).
There
are 1979 educational institutions in Kasur District imparting education
from Mosque/ Primary schools to post graduate level. The number of
institutions, enrolment and teaching staff available in 1995-96 is given
in the following table Level
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Intermediate and
Degree Colleges |
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Literacy
A person was
treated literate in 1998 if he could read newspaper or a journal of same
standard and could write a simple letter in any language. The literacy
is measured as the ratio in percentage of literate population to
corresponding population aged 10 or over the literacy ration in the
district has increased from 18.7 percent in 1981 to 36.2 percent in
1998. The literacy ratio for males if 47.6 percent as against 23.4
percent for females. The ratio is much higher in urban where compared
with rural areas both for male and females.
The table shows the literacy ratio by rural and urban areas for the
year 1998
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1998 |
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All
Areas |
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Rural |
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Urban |
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Educational Attainment
The percentage
of educated persons. Like literacy ratio has also increased with almost
similar pattern but with lightly lower level of literacy the following
table provides some facts by sex in urban and rural areas from 1998
census
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Educated persons
as percentage of population 10 years or
above |
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All
Areas |
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Rural |
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Urban |
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Enrolment Ratio
Enrolment
ratio is the proportion, in percentage of students in population aged 5
to 24. the ration was 32.1 percent as measured from 1998 Census data
with significant rural urban differential both for males and females.
The remarkable differential is between females whose enrolment ration in
urban areas was registered as 42.7 percent as against their ratio of
22.1 percent in rural areas and 36.9 percent of male ratio in district
as a whole
Of the total
educated persons 21.7 percent were below primary, 32.4 percent had
passed primary 22.3 percent middle, 16.1 matriculate, 4.4 percent
intermediate 2.0 percent graduates 0.6 percent post graduate while 0.3
percent were diploma /certificate holders. Regarding sex differentials
males were more educated and had higher education than females. In urban
areas of the district there were around 805 thousand graduates while in
rural areas the level of education tapered off with higher level of
education and hardly 6 to 7 thousand were found with graduates degree.
Commercial And
Vocation/Technical Institutions
|
SR.
NO. |
NAME & DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL /
TECHNICAL TRAINING INSTITUTION |
TYPES OF
TRAINING COURSES OFFERED |
DURATION OF
COURSE |
AVERAGE NO. OF STUDENTS ENROLLED (PER
SESSION) |
|
FOR MEN
|
|
1 |
Govt. Commercial Training
Institute, Kasur |
D.Com |
2 years
|
269 |
|
2 |
Govt. Commercial Training
Institute, Chunian |
D.Com |
2 years
|
233 |
|
3 |
Govt. Commercial Training
Institute, Pattoki |
D.Com |
2 years
|
142 |
|
4 |
Dehi Mazdoor Training Centre (DMBCC),
Kasur |
Certificate in
Welding Wood Work Machinery Repair of
Agricultural Machinery Machinist |
4 – 6
months
|
50 |
|
5 |
Leather Service Centre,
Kasur |
Art of Leather Garments |
1
year |
20 |
|
6 |
Govt. Technical Training Institute,
Kasur |
Trade Certificate
|
2
year |
380 |
|
FOR WOMEN
|
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1 |
Govt. Vocational
Institute (for Women), Kasur |
Diploma in Hand / Machine
Embroidery |
2 years
|
50 |
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2 |
Govt. Vocational Institute (for Women),
Pattoki |
Diploma in Hand / Machine
Embroidery
|
2 years
|
50 |
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3 |
Govt. Vocational Institute (for Women),
Chunian |
Diploma in Hand / Machine
Embroidery |
2 years
|
50 |
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